Examination-ortho

Hisham came for orthodontic consultation and gave history that he recently had a root canal treatment done for his left central incisor. Will it be possible for the orthodontist to do the orthodontic movement of that teeth?

A 20-year-old young man went to his dentist with a complaint of spacing between his upper central incisors. On examination there was presence of mid line diastema. There was a high frenal attachment. Which test will the dentist do to confirm it?

Reham’s cephalometric Stiener’s analysis values were as follows. Angle S.N.A = 86°, Angle S.N.B = 80°. What was the orthodontist’s interpretation for the patient’s skeletal pattern?

A child came to the dental clinic for checkup but was unable to tell his age? On intra oral examination there were presence of 12 erupted primary and 12 erupted permanent teeth. What is the age of the child?

Ibrahim, a dental student was tracing Steiner’s analysis on his patients cephalogram, the supervisor pointed at the A.N.B Angle and asked him what is it used to assess his right answer was?

A parent came to the dentist with a 1-month old child with a complaint that the child has erupted lower deciduous incisors since birth and it was difficult to milk feed the child. What is this type of teeth called as?

An intern dentist was concerned about pubertal growth spurt. When hand-wrist radiograph is not available what could be the other alternative to assess the pubertal growth spurt in your daily practice?

Malocclusion can be resulting from abnormal activity of orofacial muscle. The instrument most often used for evaluating the activity of orofacial muscles

In examining a 12-year-old boy, the dentist finds a deep anterior overlap, maxillary central incisors are lingually inclined, and maxillary lateral incisors protruded. Maxillary molars are in an anterior relationship with mandibular molars. The patient is likely to be

A 10 year of age female reports with an isolated cross-bite of a permanent maxillary incisor in the mixed dentition. This problem is most often associated with

A patient with Cleidocranial dysplasia was treated with extraction of all primary and supernumerary teeth, and open surgical exposure of the permanent teeth, all carried out as one procedure, followed by direct orthodontic traction is carried out for treatment of impacted teeth. What do you think which one of the following approach was this?

Disturbances in initiation and proliferation stage of dental development may lead to one of the following anomalies

A 20-year-old female patient was treated with mandibular first premolar extractions. To increase the moment in the posterior segment you will prefer one of the following mechanics

A 40-year-old woman has decreased rate of tooth movement with the braces. This could be due to one of the following causes

In a severe class II division 1 malocclusion we would expect to find

An OPG of 11 years old boy shows no signs of the third molar. This may imply the following